They are popular items among
kids trying to build robots, appliances,
and other mechanical
gizmos.
I was visiting what’s called a
preengineering class. Its content
might be a surprise to those who
haven’t been inside a high school
recently. More and more, the
traditional wood-shop classes
have gone the way of the buggy
whip. Taking their place is problem-
based teaching of industrial
skills and science.
Teachers have long known
that some kids just don’t take
to the usual academic agenda of
lectures and textbooks. Since the
1990s, there has been a movement
to fold get-your-handsdirty
teaching into the curricula
of middle and high-school
classes. Judging by the reports
I received on a field trip to local
schools, the approach works
pretty well.
One teacher told me she’d had
a kid with a 1.9 GPA become a 4.0
student when he got the chance
to apply concepts in hands-on
courses. Then there’s something
called Project Lead the Way.
PLTW is an attempt to expose
middle and high-school students
to engineering concepts.
If you think that means drilling
kids on physics and higher math,
guess again.
“One of the first things I teach
is presentation skills,” explained
a PLTW instructor. His students,
22 boys and 7 girls this year,
started out describing the design
of familiar household products,
then tried to make improvements.
These projects also get
them working in teams studying
objects such as desk organizers
and puzzle cubes.
The teachers
we ran into give
PLTW high
marks. “It’s a
lot toughe r
than what we
used to teach.
Good thing I have the answers to the
quiz questions! There’s more applied
physics, but kids have fun because
they don’t know they’re learning
physics,” said one instructor.
PLTW educators tend to be
former industrial-arts instructors
who once taught wood shop.
It’s easy to see why they switched
over. “I know a good program
when I see it,” one told me. “You
are going to get the best and the
brightest in these activities, and
the classes are basically a playground
for the teacher. Besides,
I can’t excite kids this way in an
English class.”
You also might be surprised
how kids end up in PLTW. “I was
recruited by the teacher,” one
told me. For another, “This class
was a surprise on my schedule
when I was a freshman. But I
liked it because I got the chance
to do something different.”
This sort of informal recruitment
may increasingly be unnecessary
as more districts migrate
PLTW from high school down into
middle schools. One thing is clear
from talking to PLTW students:
Word gets around about classes
that are fun.
Unfortunately the word isn’t
getting out to parents. Administrators
at a regional vocational
school, where students can take
PLTW skills to the next level,
tell me many parents still have a
mind-set that industrial and engineering
skills somehow denote
second-class status. All the preengineering
programs in the world
won’t fix that.