A: Mobile robot OEMs are increasingly borrowing from automotive and defense design practices to improve durability and reliability. This includes designing for shock and vibration, adding protective coatings and covers and extending operating temperature ranges for cold and warm storage environments. Validation to standards such as MIL-STD-810 helps identify and mitigate failure modes early.
On the power side, long runtimes from lithium batteries or ultracapacitors drive demand for very high-efficiency motion systems. Modern servo drives target efficiencies near 99% through optimized switching strategies and advanced power devices, while also addressing thermal management despite high current density. Safety is another core requirement. Certified Safe Torque Off (STO) functions are now expected to support collaborative and autonomous operation around people.
Q: What role do integrated motion solutions play in reducing validation effort, improving reliability and shortening time to market?
A: Integrated motion solutions reduce OEM burden by collapsing motors, gearing, sensing, power electronics, and connectivity into validated building blocks. Examples include compact joint-level architectures (such as nano robot joints) and donut-style cobot joints with integrated feedback, power and communication paths.
For early development and prototyping, modular solutions like evaluation or “EZ” boards allow rapid setup and testing before committing to a custom OEM design. This approach:
- Reduces system-level validation and rework
- Improves reliability through pre-tested architectures
- Accelerates time to market by letting OEMs focus on application-level differentiation rather than low-level motion integration